This restored Holly's senility but also made him more willing to help the Dwarfers, and Holly came up with the very precarious plan of firing a nuclear mining missile to destroy the moon and throw the damaged Starbug to safety. Holly chose his face (that of Norman Lovett) because the face supposedly belonged to "the greatest and most prolific lover who ever lived", to which Arnold Rimmer replied that "he must have worked in the dark a lot." He is not above playing a joke here and there, and he is certainly not "infullible" (infallible). Hayridge played the part of Holly from Series III–V. - A joke from the show! STARBUG - from the fabulous science- fiction television series RED DWARF. and repeating as much. Holly. View Entire Discussion (21 Comments) Sometimes Holly's sense of humour can be a little hard to take. Or 24000 people raiding Area 51. (. Rimmer asks if he has been tested, and Holly replies in the affirmative, although he hasn't got a certificate of sanity yet since he didn't realise there are two sides to the exam paper. Holly was friends with another computer called Gordon, who had an IQ of 8,000 and was an Eleventh Generation AI hologrammatic computer. Temporarily retreating to Starbug, the crew are eventually able to trick the new Holly into downloading the experiences of the original from the Red Dwarf archives, which restores his senility but also his old personality, prompting him to help them reclaim the ship from the rogue Cats. teachers), Holly acted quickly when the radiation leak killed the crew, immediately steering the ship safely out of the solar system and continuing to do so until the radiation levels had died down. The original senile Holly found in Lister's wrist watch on the Red Dwarf planetoid("Nanarchy"), The smarter, rebuilt Holly was likely Holly's original appearance. The Promised Land Norman Lovett / Hattie Hayridge. (, "We have enough food to last thirty thousand years, but we've only got one After Eight mint left. Rude alert! The non-senile version only appeared in one episode, Back In the Red, Part III, and was distinguished by having an enormous forehead shaped like an egg. Everybody — is — dead — Dave." Take your favorite fandoms with you and never miss a beat. Holly runs most of Red Dwarf's systems, although in several episodes such as Quarantine, Holly is shown to not have complete control of Red Dwarf, and in Holly's absence in Series VI and VII, a computer is mentioned by the crew, and is seen to control autopilot. Neither version of Holly appears again in Back to Earth, with him stated by Rimmer to be down due to water damage after Lister left a bath running for nine years at some point during the 1999 - 2009 Bridge (although other explanations are the Despair Squid currently inhabiting the water tank, or damage done by the Chameleonic Microbe in the former episode). Holly, having gone half-crazed by the aeons of solitude, later brought Dave Lister out of stasis and resurrected Arnold Rimmer as a hologram. He proclaims that Kevin Keegan wrote the worst book ever ("Football, It's a Funny Old Game"). You can expect much of the usual entertainment you would find at Dimension Jump, from guest Q&As to behind-the-scenes discussions, as well as a few surprises along the way. Gordon resembled Holly in that he was represented as a balding middle-aged man. As of Back to Earth and Series X, both versions of Holly were confirmed to be offline, replaced by the JMC On-Board Computer. (in a direct mirror of the first episode when Holly repeatedly told Lister that "everybody is dead, Dave!") The female-headed Holly with an I.Q. Its dense but layered form is perfect for a natural hedge or even as an edging plant for taller flowering shrubs. In 'Skipper', the final episode of Series XII, Holly re-appears in a brief appearance when Rimmer travels to a point in time where the crew are about to be killed by the radiation leak as demonstrated in The End. When he invents the "Holly Hop Drive", he claims that one mistake in his 13 billion calculations and they would be blown up. 1. Holly is the ship's Tenth Generation AI hologrammatic computer. Sinclair ZX81 (former lover)Hilly (former lover) In series VII–VIII, the upgraded male version of Holly appears to be around 60 years old with receding grey hair and a bald patch. Holly is an "intelligent" computer. Storyline The Red Dwarf crew set out to restore Holly's IQ with the use of Talkie-Toaster, who Lister dismantled because Talkie-Talk winds him up with his obsession of serving toast. Rimmer engages in a number of conversations with this universe's version of Holly, who appears in his seventies (presumably programmed to age in appearance along with the human crew). When the accident wiped out the crew, Holly guided the ship out of the solar system and sealed all the locks on the ship, safely protecting Lister's cat and her kittens. [5] One of the more worrying aspects of Holly's senility is that he has developed a blind spot for the number 7. “I am Holly, the ship’s computer, with an IQ of 6,000. What remains of his personality since this incident initially manifests as deadpan, pessimistic, and perpetually bored or apathetic. https://reddwarf.fandom.com/wiki/Holly?oldid=32500, At the end of the novel, after Rimmer, Kryten, and new ally dimension-hopping. Holly Room aboard Red DwarfOriginally Earth Holly explains the evolution of Felis sapiens to the curry guzzling Dave Lister("Waiting for God"), Red Dwarf had a non-sentient, silent default computer, the JMC mainframe which could run the ship in Holly's absence. When he invents the Holly Hop Drive, he claims that one mistake in his 13 billion calculations and they would be blown up. ... Kryten's attempts to restore Holly's IQ to genius level inadvertently cause the Red Dwarf to shut down its support systems. But something goes wrong and Red Dwarf loses power and the crew find themselves heading towards a white hole, that is spewing time back into the universe. Holly was lost for some time, along with the ship, which had been stolen by Kryten's nanobots. Place of Origin One of Holly's dislikes is being on a watch, especially on Lister's wrist, and particularly when Lister's hand goes in his pocket. There's an emergency going on. After meeting his female counterpart, Hilly, in the series 2 episode Parallel Universe he fell so madly in love with her that he had a "computer sex change" and based his new face on hers. ("Skipper", Series XII). Holly 5. 0; 85 Posts; Created Feb 14, 2014; Red Dwarf Holly. Later when Starbug was buried under the ground after crash landing on a small desert planetoid, the Dwarfers were able to contact Holly when Kryten drilled small hole, extended a small antenna from his finger and stuck it out of the 'bug and the surrounding sand. When Rimmer is jumping dimensions using the Quantum Skipper, he discovers a version of Red Dwarf which has not yet undergone a Cadmium II disaster; the crew are still alive, and a much older-looking Holly is still the ship computer. Many Wurlitzers are missing from my database. He was found on a planet made of junk from Red Dwarf, having reverted to his male form, and was downloaded into Lister's Holly-watch (see "RD: Nanarchy" and "Prelude to Nanarchy"). I invented Hol Rock, the Holly Hop Drive and I've written an A-Z guide of the universe. The set comes with Dave Lister, Arnold Rimmer, Kryten, The Cat, Kristine Kochanski and a Skutter. (, "I should never have let him out in the first place." He once gave Rimmer a ridiculous hairdo, simulated a boil on his neck, and allowed Rimmer to be beaten up by Petersen's arm after it somehow merged onto him. A lowly technician on the mining ship Red Dwarf, Dave Lister wakes up one day to find that he's the last human left in the universe. ("Trojan"). After the last episode of Series V, Red Dwarf was stolen by the nanobots, and the regular characters spent the next two series looking for it on Starbug without Holly. When caught in Lister's laundry basket, the nanites turned Red Dwarf back into a ship, even improving on its original design, resurrecting the original crew and rebuilding a new version of Holly to run it. Red Dwarf's Holly IQ of 6000. Series I-II Baroness Buscombe's 'floating head' appearance during a Lords Zoom call has been likened to Holly the ship's computer in classic British sci-fi sitcom Red Dwarf. Although the crew have attempted to activate a new sentient A.I. Over the years, Holly became computer senile through millions of years of boredom, and this has had a huge effect on his personality and intellect. As a female (portrayed by Hattie Hayridge), Holly appears to be approximately 30 years old and has shoulder-length blonde hair and red lipstick. Between Series VIII and Back to Earth, Holly was rendered offline due to water damage after Lister flooded his databanks due to him leaving a bath running for nine years without turning it off. Throughout Series X, Red Dwarf is run by the faceless, silent, non-sentient JMC On-Board Computer that communicates with the crew through skutters and by post. However the re-uploaded Holly was unaware of what had occurred over the past three million years, and therefore lacked any emotional connection to the crew. Series III-V In Red Dwarf: The Promised Land, Lister discovers Holly's back-up personality disc and uses it to reactivate him, but the 'new' Holly, although once again smart, begins steps to destroy the ship as he concludes it is no longer fulfilling a worthwhile function for the company. of 6,000 at his factory settings. Dimension Jump (, "Rude alert! When the nanobots rebuilt the ship, there were two versions of Holly: the original, who usually remains in the watch, and a rebuilt version who had not suffered the effects of three million years alone. of 12,000 converses with Talkie Toaster("White Hole"). In series III the character had a "head sex change" and was played by Hattie Hayridge. Red Alert, p. 8, SFX, Issue 181, April 2009, Learn how and when to remove this template message, "Hilly | Mechanicals | Space Corps Database", Podcast ending with an interview with Hattie Hayridge (Holly the computer) contains anecdotes about Red Dwarf and about how she got selected to play the computer, Article on, and interview with, the two actors who portrayed Holly, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Holly_(Red_Dwarf)&oldid=996021892, Articles needing additional references from August 2020, All articles needing additional references, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 24 December 2020, at 02:41. The first missile missed the moon, since Holly's calculations were completely wrong. He shouted out at Kryten to get him out of the monitor, but Kryten walked to it, dusted it and waked off. Kryten briefly mentions Holly in the series X episode Fathers and Suns, saying that the crew "miss" him before installing Pree, another computer. We have in our midst a complete smeg pot. Holly's user interface appears on the ship screens as a disembodied human head on a black background, and can also be downloaded into a watch worn by Lister. Holly prides himself on the fact he had an IQ of 6,000 (apparently the same IQ as 6,000 PE teachers or 12,000 car park attendants), but after three million years by himself, he had become computer senile, or as Holly put it, "a bit peculiar". Three million years after the demise of humanity, third technician Dave Lister awakes aboard the mining ship Red Dwarf. He and Gordon were playing a long-distance chess game, Holly only received the first move three million years later in the episode "Better Than Life" Series II. Of all the main Red Dwarf characters, Holly is arguably the one we know least about. The original Holly then states that he was responsible for re-engineering the Nanobots to resurrect the dead crew, all for the purposes of distracting Lister from going insane. And everyone's too polite to take it." hi, i am holly, the super computer with an iq of 600. the same iq as 600 pe teahers. Actor This dwarf Chinese Holly is probably the most widely used, particularly in warmer climates. This new Holly is presumably like the original, as well as his original IQ. The second missile blew the moon to pieces, and the 'bug was thrown back out into space. Sci Fi Tv Series Bbc Tv Series Welsh Fools And Horses Blackadder Red Dwarf Best Sci Fi British Comedy Comedy Tv. In the last episode of Series VII, they eventually find the planetoid which Kryten's nanites had turned Red Dwarf into. After the last episode of Series V, Red Dwarf was stolen by the nanobots, and the regular characters spent the next two series looking for it on Starbug without Holly. This version of Holly is as computer senile as his prime counterpart; he says that, for a time, he believed himself to be a dancing cabbage, but is "over it now". Test your Dwarvian knowledge on this one. The computer ran Red Dwarf for the three million years after the radiation leak which killed the crew and the ship wandered the Galaxy unmanned, except for the cats evolving on-board. Despite the crew's frustrations with Holly and his senility and japes, they do care about him and were distraught when they thought he would be wiped by Queeg. Portrayed by Norman Lovett (male incarnation) and Hattie Hayridge (female incarnation), Holly was one of the original Boys from the Dwarf in Series I to Series V, briefly in Series VII, and in Series VIII. Holly is the ship's Tenth Generation AI hologrammatic computer. He is not unintelligent, often being incisive and witty, but is extremely absent-minded and forgetful, prone to forgetting about the basic operation of Red Dwarf in favour of extremely intensive hobbies, such as spending weeks working on practical jokes, reading every novel ever written or developing a full A-Z map of the universe. It is a deciduous shrub with deep green, ovate leaves that have serrated edges. Holly was originally played by Norman Lovett in Series I and II. (, "Emergency, emergency, there is an emergency going on." The non-senile version only appeared in one episode, "Back In the Red, Part III", and was distinguished by having an enormous forehead shaped like an egg to reflect his superior IQ. of 6,000 ("Future Echoes"). Throughout Series VIII, the regular characters are imprisoned in The Tank, whilst the Rebuilt Holly runs the ship, and the original senile Holly remains in Lister's wristwatch. The End 30m. Rimmer was possibly referring to the nanobot-resurrected Rebuilt Holly who was formerly uploaded to the ship, with the original Holly stored in Lister's watch and they are presumably unable to upload this Holly to the ship (the rebuilt-Holly did not seem like an ally, so it unlikely they would have re-uploaded him; it is possible that the wristwatch with the original Holly is still in the Mirror Universe). Holly was in love once. His usual greeting to the crew is "All right dudes". Alter Egos Direct references include the IQ score of 68, which both Holly and the protagonist of Flowers for Algernon, Charlie, share. Rimmer consults with Holly in the Science Room. He then misses the seven in his countdown, possibly the cause of the error that sent them to the parallel universe. And that he got his entire knowledge of everything from the "Junior Encyclopaedia of … Holly Hunting. Holly was lost for some time, along with the ship, which had been stolen by Kryten's nanobots. Abandon shop! Holly is the name given to a sentient, "tenth-generation" artificial intelligence which was installed aboard the Jupiter Mining Corporation mining ship Red Dwarf. After meeting his female counterpart, Hilly (Parallel Universe"), he fell so madly in love with her that he had a "computer sex change" and based his new face on hers ("Backwards"). The crew are often unsympathetic of his condition and ridicule him on his senility, however Holly shows that he is smarter than they think he is. Holly runs most of the Red Dwarf systems, although in several episodes such as "Quarantine", Holly is shown to not have complete control of Red Dwarf, and in Holly's absence in Series VI and VII, a computer is mentioned by the crew, and is seen to control autopilot, possibly a non-AI computer designed as a back-up should Holly go senile or mad (the Series X opener "Trojan" refers to a JMC on-board computer). Gordon resembled Holly, had the same manner, and he seemed to be at least as senile. subscribe. The char­ac­ter, who is the epony­mous space­ship's on­board com­puter, has been played by Nor­man Lovett (se­ries I-II, VII-VIII, XII, The Promised Land) and Hat­tie Hayridge (se­ries III-V). Lovett reprised the role for the final episode of Series XII and will appear in the role again in an extended special episode The Promised Land in 2020. Rimmer then has a frustrating conversation with Holly, with Holly constantly stating in this universe "nobody's dead, Arnold!" Red Dwarf Holly. Played by Norman Lovett (Series I, II, VII, VIII, & XII), Played by Hattie Hayridge (Series III-V) Holly was the onboard supercomputer in control of Red Dwarf with an IQ of 6000. Holly is a fic­tional char­ac­ter in the sci­ence fic­tion sit­u­a­tion com­edy Red Dwarf. The skutters are trying to dry out Holly's databanks, or so says Rimmer to Katerina Bartokovsky in their Despair Squid-induced hallucination, when Bartokovsky asks where the missing ship computer is. In Red Dwarf: Back to Earth it is revealed that sometime after the events of Only The Good... Holly is offline due to water damage,[6] later elaborated as being the result of Lister leaving a bath running in the officers' quarters for nine years and the water subsequently flooding the ship. Rimmer manipulated this Holly into downloading the personality and memory files of the original Holly. The original, senile version of Holly was found stored in a wristwatch, having yet again spent the last few millennia alone. Holly still prides himself on the fact he had an IQ of 6,000 (apparently the same IQ as 6,000 PE teachers or 12,000 car park attendants), despite the fact he is computer senile, or as Holly put it, "a bit peculiar". Holly did not appear in Series VI, but reappeared in the Series VII finale as the original male version, again played by Lovett. 17 January, 2003. The character is played by Norman Lovett in Series I and II and, following a "head sex change" to look like his parallel universe alter ego "Hilly", played by Hattie Hayridge in the series 3 episode Backwards, [1] is female in Series III–V although his personality remained the same. Stand-up comedian Norman Lovett initially took the role of Holly to advance his career, but was perturbed to discover it was just a voice-over role. Family 1 year ago. It appears that Holly can age, or at least simulate ageing, as when the Dwarfers discovered him on a planetoid, he had gone bald. The Dwarfers used this and it reactivated the original default Holly, who had an I.Q. 0; 85 Posts ... hi, i am holly, the super computer with an iq of 600. the same iq as 600 pe teahers. The character, who is the eponymous spaceship's onboard computer, has been played by Norman Lovett (series I-II, VII-VIII, XII, The Promised Land) and Hattie Hayridge (series III-V). Caption Red Dwarf Holly. He was friends with another computer called Gordon, who had an IQ of 8,000 and was an Eleventh Generation AI hologrammatic computer. Advert for the Holly computer; artwork by P2P productions. Summaries The Red Dwarf crew set out to restore Holly's IQ with the use of Talkie-Toaster, who Lister dismantled because Talkie-Talk winds him up with his obsession of serving toast. (, "Gordon Bennett, it's lucky he's not a gynaecologist." He also allowed Rimmer to believe that an old garbage pod was the remains of an alien just for a laugh. The character was played by Norman Lovett in Series I and II. (The Promised Land), Holly telling Lister that everyone is dead, Holly and Hilly's first meeting, resulting in Holly's "computer rash"... ("Parallel Universe"), Holly after pulling a prank on Lister ("Me²"), Holly in the "lost episode" of Series I, "Bodysnatcher". Holly originally had an I.Q. Despite his other self's intellect, the original Holly was able to remain active on Lister's watch, occasionally trying to help out by offering suggestions for how Lister could shorten his sentence. Full List of AppearancesCurrently offline due to a flash flood in his databanks during the 1999 - 2009 Bridge He also wrote an A-Z guide of the Universe. The character was played by Norman Lovett in Series I and II. He often plays practical jokes on the crew, such as fooling Lister into thinking that NORWEB Federation space fighters were after him and wanted £180 billion in arrears for leaving his bathroom light on three million years ago, as well as wanting to arrest him for "Crimes against Humanity" as he had left some mouldy German sausages alone in his apartment for three million years and now the mould covered 7/8 of the Earth's surface. He was Red Dwarf's main computer, in charge of all essential systems on the ship. The crew briefly try to replace Holly with another computer called Pree in "Fathers & Suns", placing Holly's future in the show in further question (even though Pree turns out to be a failure). She was cheap, stupid, and she wouldn't load - well, not for him, anyway. The original, senile versi… Queeg revealed some terrible truths about Holly – primarily that his IQ was not 6,000 but, er, 6. In Series I his face appears pixelated, but this idea was dropped in Series II. Nobody — is — dead — Arnold." But something goes wrong and Red Dwarf loses power and the crew find themselves heading towards a white hole, that is spewing time back into the universe. Holly is a fictional character in the science fiction situation comedy Red Dwarf. While searching through the ship's storage compartments, Lister discovered Holly's back-up which resembled a giant floppy disc. (pauses) It's still going on." I run most of Red Dwarf's systems. The crew often ridicule Holly on his senility, but Holly … This is not a daffodil. Lovett then badgered the writers to have his face appear on-screen, which eventually they agreed to, although his face was pixelated in Series I. One of the more worrying aspects of Holly's senility is that he has developed a blind spot for the number 7. Repeat, this is not a daffodil." Despite having a higher IQ than Holly, Gordon showed a lesser understanding of technology than Holly. 0 subscribe caption Report. However, this statement was interrupted when Holly informed Rimmer that there was an imminent radiation leak, advising the crew to run around screaming. She shuts herself off, leaving the crew helpless against the time-distorting powers of a White Hole. Holly is the ship's Tenth Generation AI holographic computer. Before the accident and his decline into senility, Holly was essentially omniscient, programmed with all possible knowledge of the time. This is the second of my "Red Dwarf" quizzes. The male version of Holly appeared throughout Series VIII, but does not appear in Red Dwarf: Back to Earth, Series X, or Series XI. Holly always speaks in a droll, slightly monotonous, and quiet voice, even when sounding alarms, which consist of himself speaking simply "Ding-dong. Race Rimmer as the ship computer with the Quantum Skipper, In a later dimension which Rimmer skipped to saw him essentially acting as the Holly of that version of Red Dwarf. Everybody is dead. Appearances However, Rimmer was able to press the button on the Quantum Skipper with his nose, and skip to another reality. I've got an IQ of 6,000, the same IQ as 6,000 P.E teachers, or 12,000 car park attendants, but after three million years I've become a bit peculiar. He could also be malicious, although this was often due to Rimmer insulting him for his senility. They were amazed and pleased to see him when they recovered the wrist watch. (, "Nobody is dead. This love of practical jokes culminated in his generating an alternate personality, "Queeg", and passing him off as the ship's backup computer which was seizing control of the ship. Holly made a return appearance in the final episode of Series XII ("Skipper"), once again played by Lovett. He appears to be approximately 70 years old, has less hair than his previous appearances and that hair has become more grey. Saved by Jo C. 104. An electrical fire has knocked out my voice recognition unicycle! However true that may or may not have been in the beginning, after three-million years, Holly has lost a few points and gotten "a bit peculiar". Red Dwarf's onboard computer, with an operating IQ of 6,000 (the same as 6,000 P.E. The crew however does mention Holly, with Rimmer saying that he misses Holly's level of cock-ups. He then misses the seven in his countdown, possibly the cause of the error that sent them to the parallel universe. ("Balance of Power"). He often plays practical jokes on the crew, such as fool… ... Holly: I am Holly, the ship's computer, with an IQ of 6000; the same IQ as 6000 PE teachers. This version of Holly was still senile but located in an alternate universe which Rimmer enters, set just before the crew are wiped out by the radiation leak. The prank was also Holly's way to teach the crew to "appreciate what [they've] got, because basically, I'm fantastic.". Queeg 500, Hilly, Mellie, Rebuilt Holly, High Holly, Low Holly, Hab, Holly Robot, Holly Watch, JMC On-Board Computer Holly is a fictional character in the science fiction situation comedy Red Dwarf.The character, who is the eponymous spaceship's onboard computer, has been played by Norman Lovett (series I-II, VII-VIII, XII, The Promised Land) and Hattie Hayridge (series III-V).. Following a "head sex change" to look like his parallel universe alter ego Hilly in "Backwards", Holly was played by Hattie Hayridge in Series III to V. Holly does not appear in Series VI, but reappears in the final episode of Series VII as the original male version, played once again by Lovett, which continued into Series VIII. (, "Six? When the crew tries to protest, Queeg reveals them that Holly's IQ is 6, not 6000, and he gets every information from a children book. The Boys from the Dwarf attempts an experiment to make Holly brilliant again, but it has the side effect of reducing her operational lifespan to a matter of minutes. Holly's user interface appears on ship screens as a disembodied human head on a black background, and can also be downloaded into a watch worn by Lister, Kryten's chest display, and on a motorcycle speedometer when the crew visited Waxworld. Perfect for Asian-inspired gardens, at home in the woodland setting, or as a … A Sinclair ZX81. After Red Dwarf was rebuilt by the nanobots in Series VIII, a different Holly ran the ship, with the original, senile version of Holly stored in Lister's watch. Do me a lemon, that's a poor IQ for a glass of water!" The crew often ridicule Holly on his senility, but Holly often comes out on top. Series XII Holly runs most of Red Dwarf's systems, although in several episodes such as Quarantine, Holly is shown to not have complete control of Red Dwarf, and in Holly's absence in Series VI and VII, a computer is mentioned by the crew, and is seen to control autopilot. After Holly endangers the personnel of Red Dwarf, Queeg appears on the screen and immediately takes control of the ship. Holly Hop is a two-day digital event that will bring you all the thrills and spills of a Red Dwarf convention from the safety and comfort of your own living room. to replace him, the resulting computer- Pree- proved to be a failure, prompting them to remain operating with just the silent, faceless, on-board JMC mainframe. Actors. It produces small green-white berries that can be pollinated with female flowers in order for those plants to fruit. Holly's "Supervision Field" could watch over most of the ship, but didn't extend to some of the cargo bay areas, such as Supply Pipe 28. Holly je postava ze sitcomu Červený trpaslík, ztvárnili jej Norman Lovett a Hattie Hayridgeová.. Jedná se o centrální počítač kosmické lodi Červený trpaslík, jeho původní IQ bylo 6000, ale během tří milionů let se smrsklo na pouhých 60. Among his achievements was the invention of Hol Rock,[5] where he decimalised music (having ten notes instead of eight—although he admits that this would result in "piano keyboards being the width of a zebra crossing, and women being banned from playing the cello"). He has a love of playing practical jokes on the crew, such as fooling Lister into thinking that "NORWEB Federation" space fighters were after him and wanted £180 billion in arrears for leaving his bathroom light on three million years ago, as well as wanting to arrest him for "Crimes against Humanity" as he had left some German sausages alone in his apartment for three million years and they now covered a large proportion of the Earth's surface.
Pirate Books Non Fiction, San Jacinto Sports, Tineco A10 Max Button Not Working, Violent Cop Reddit, Can You Drink Alcohol After Getting A Permanent Crown, 8 Or 18 Electrons In Third Shell, San Jacinto Sports, Kraft Paper Bags, Western Political Thought Pdf Ignou, West Indies Prime Minister Photo, Soda During Two Week Wait, Pet Name Generator Fantasy,